Political graffiti in ancient Rome was an intriguing and pervasive part of urban life, reflecting the opinions, rivalries, and social dynamics of the populace. These markings, often etched or painted onto public buildings, walls, and monuments, served as a form of communication accessible to all classes. Unlike the polished rhetoric of senatorial debates or the lofty proclamations of emperors, graffiti provided a raw and unfiltered glimpse into the thoughts and sentiments of ordinary Romans.